SELECT 
  option_id, 
  option_type 
FROM 
  cscart_product_options 
  INNER JOIN cscart_ult_objects_sharing ON (
    cscart_ult_objects_sharing.share_object_id = cscart_product_options.option_id 
    AND cscart_ult_objects_sharing.share_company_id = 1 
    AND cscart_ult_objects_sharing.share_object_type = 'product_options'
  ) 
WHERE 
  option_id IN (
    8952, 27040, 71592, 71723, 73070, 107274, 
    107295, 116172, 117747, 117973
  )

Query time 0.00049

Explain
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE cscart_product_options range PRIMARY PRIMARY 3 10 Using where
1 SIMPLE cscart_ult_objects_sharing eq_ref PRIMARY PRIMARY 159 toolboxdigitalshop_dev.cscart_product_options.option_id,const,const 1 Using where; Using index

Result

option_id option_type
8952 S
27040 S
71592 S
71723 S
73070 S
107274 S
107295 S
116172 S
117747 S
117973 S