SELECT 
  f.feature_id, 
  f.purpose, 
  p.product_id, 
  p.parent_product_id, 
  g.id, 
  g.code 
FROM 
  cscart_product_variation_group_features AS f 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_variation_groups AS g ON f.group_id = g.id 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_variation_group_products AS p ON f.group_id = p.group_id 
WHERE 
  p.product_id IN (
    98021, 98020, 98019, 98018, 98017, 98016, 
    98015, 98014, 97917, 97758, 97671, 
    97663, 97471, 97470, 97469, 97468, 
    97292, 97291, 97178, 89232
  )

Query time 0.00014

Explain
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE p range PRIMARY,idx_group_id PRIMARY 3 20 Using index condition
1 SIMPLE g eq_ref PRIMARY PRIMARY 3 toolboxdigitalshop_dev.p.group_id 1
1 SIMPLE f ref idx_group_id idx_group_id 3 toolboxdigitalshop_dev.p.group_id 7