SELECT 
  option_id, 
  option_type 
FROM 
  cscart_product_options 
  INNER JOIN cscart_ult_objects_sharing ON (
    cscart_ult_objects_sharing.share_object_id = cscart_product_options.option_id 
    AND cscart_ult_objects_sharing.share_company_id = 1 
    AND cscart_ult_objects_sharing.share_object_type = 'product_options'
  ) 
WHERE 
  option_id IN (
    80992, 80993, 80994, 80995, 80996, 80997, 
    80998, 80999, 81000, 81109
  )

Query time 0.00036

Explain
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE cscart_product_options range PRIMARY PRIMARY 3 10 Using where
1 SIMPLE cscart_ult_objects_sharing eq_ref PRIMARY PRIMARY 159 toolboxdigitalshop_dev.cscart_product_options.option_id,const,const 1 Using where; Using index

Result

option_id option_type
80992 S
80993 S
80994 S
80995 S
80996 S
80997 S
80998 S
80999 S
81000 S
81109 S