SELECT 
  option_id, 
  option_type 
FROM 
  cscart_product_options 
  INNER JOIN cscart_ult_objects_sharing ON (
    cscart_ult_objects_sharing.share_object_id = cscart_product_options.option_id 
    AND cscart_ult_objects_sharing.share_company_id = 1 
    AND cscart_ult_objects_sharing.share_object_type = 'product_options'
  ) 
WHERE 
  option_id IN (
    82931, 82971, 82972, 82973, 82974, 82975, 
    82976, 83477, 83478, 83479, 83480, 
    83481, 83482, 83483, 83484, 83487, 
    83667, 83671, 83672, 83715
  )

Query time 0.00037

Explain
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE cscart_product_options range PRIMARY PRIMARY 3 20 Using where
1 SIMPLE cscart_ult_objects_sharing eq_ref PRIMARY PRIMARY 159 toolboxdigitalshop_dev.cscart_product_options.option_id,const,const 1 Using where; Using index

Result

option_id option_type
82931 S
82971 S
82972 S
82973 S
82974 S
82975 S
82976 S
83477 S
83478 S
83479 S
83480 S
83481 S
83482 S
83483 S
83484 S
83487 S
83667 S
83671 S
83672 S
83715 S