SELECT 
  option_id, 
  option_type 
FROM 
  cscart_product_options 
  INNER JOIN cscart_ult_objects_sharing ON (
    cscart_ult_objects_sharing.share_object_id = cscart_product_options.option_id 
    AND cscart_ult_objects_sharing.share_company_id = 1 
    AND cscart_ult_objects_sharing.share_object_type = 'product_options'
  ) 
WHERE 
  option_id IN (
    103421, 107188, 116159, 116170, 116172, 
    116174, 116176, 118799, 118855, 120642
  )

Query time 0.00036

Explain
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE cscart_product_options range PRIMARY PRIMARY 3 10 Using where
1 SIMPLE cscart_ult_objects_sharing eq_ref PRIMARY PRIMARY 159 toolboxdigitalshop_dev.cscart_product_options.option_id,const,const 1 Using where; Using index

Result

option_id option_type
103421 S
107188 S
116159 S
116170 S
116172 S
116174 S
116176 S
118799 S
118855 S
120642 S