SELECT 
  option_id, 
  option_type 
FROM 
  cscart_product_options 
  INNER JOIN cscart_ult_objects_sharing ON (
    cscart_ult_objects_sharing.share_object_id = cscart_product_options.option_id 
    AND cscart_ult_objects_sharing.share_company_id = 1 
    AND cscart_ult_objects_sharing.share_object_type = 'product_options'
  ) 
WHERE 
  option_id IN (
    105780, 105793, 105794, 105795, 105796, 
    105797, 105812, 105814, 105815, 105816, 
    105942, 105949, 106286, 106287, 106288, 
    106461, 108540, 108541, 108542, 108543
  )

Query time 0.00041

Explain
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE cscart_product_options range PRIMARY PRIMARY 3 20 Using where
1 SIMPLE cscart_ult_objects_sharing eq_ref PRIMARY PRIMARY 159 toolboxdigitalshop_dev.cscart_product_options.option_id,const,const 1 Using where; Using index

Result

option_id option_type
105780 S
105793 S
105794 S
105795 S
105796 S
105797 S
105812 S
105814 S
105815 S
105816 S
105942 S
105949 S
106286 S
106287 S
106288 S
106461 S
108540 S
108541 S
108542 S
108543 S