SELECT 
  option_id, 
  option_type 
FROM 
  cscart_product_options 
  INNER JOIN cscart_ult_objects_sharing ON (
    cscart_ult_objects_sharing.share_object_id = cscart_product_options.option_id 
    AND cscart_ult_objects_sharing.share_company_id = 1 
    AND cscart_ult_objects_sharing.share_object_type = 'product_options'
  ) 
WHERE 
  option_id IN (
    5960, 113201, 114314, 114863, 117226, 
    117589, 117699, 118072, 118197, 118201
  )

Query time 0.00105

Explain
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE cscart_product_options range PRIMARY PRIMARY 3 10 Using where
1 SIMPLE cscart_ult_objects_sharing eq_ref PRIMARY PRIMARY 159 toolboxdigitalshop_dev.cscart_product_options.option_id,const,const 1 Using where; Using index

Result

option_id option_type
5960 S
113201 S
114314 S
114863 S
117226 S
117589 S
117699 S
118072 S
118197 S
118201 S