SELECT 
  option_id, 
  option_type 
FROM 
  cscart_product_options 
  INNER JOIN cscart_ult_objects_sharing ON (
    cscart_ult_objects_sharing.share_object_id = cscart_product_options.option_id 
    AND cscart_ult_objects_sharing.share_company_id = 1 
    AND cscart_ult_objects_sharing.share_object_type = 'product_options'
  ) 
WHERE 
  option_id IN (
    83856, 86375, 86779, 86798, 86801, 86822, 
    86993, 87056, 87057, 87103, 87104, 
    87202, 87209, 87283, 87285, 87286, 
    87293, 87294, 87295, 87333
  )

Query time 0.00026

Explain
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE cscart_product_options range PRIMARY PRIMARY 3 20 Using where
1 SIMPLE cscart_ult_objects_sharing eq_ref PRIMARY PRIMARY 159 toolboxdigitalshop_dev.cscart_product_options.option_id,const,const 1 Using where; Using index

Result

option_id option_type
83856 S
86375 S
86779 S
86798 S
86801 S
86822 S
86993 S
87056 S
87057 S
87103 S
87104 S
87202 S
87209 S
87283 S
87285 S
87286 S
87293 S
87294 S
87295 S
87333 S