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SELECT 
  b.variant_name, 
  a.*, 
  IF(
    shared_option_variants.variant_id IS NOT NULL, 
    shared_option_variants.modifier, 
    a.modifier
  ) as modifier, 
  IF(
    shared_option_variants.variant_id IS NOT NULL, 
    shared_option_variants.modifier_type, 
    a.modifier_type
  ) as modifier_type 
FROM 
  cscart_product_option_variants AS a 
  LEFT JOIN cscart_product_option_variants_descriptions AS b ON b.variant_id = a.variant_id 
  AND b.lang_code = 'en' 
  LEFT JOIN cscart_ult_product_option_variants shared_option_variants ON shared_option_variants.variant_id = a.variant_id 
  AND shared_option_variants.company_id = 1 
WHERE 
  1 
  AND a.option_id IN (
    89784, 89783, 89782, 89781, 89780, 89779, 
    89778, 89777, 89776, 89775, 89774, 
    89773, 92974, 89152, 88789, 88742, 
    88658, 88657, 88656, 88655
  ) 
  AND a.status = 'A' 
ORDER BY 
  a.position, 
  a.variant_id

Query time 0.00084

Explain
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
1	SIMPLE	a	range	status,option_id,option_id_2	option_id	6		40	Using index condition; Using filesort
1	SIMPLE	b	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	9	toolboxdigitalshop_dev.a.variant_id,const	1	Using where
1	SIMPLE	shared_option_variants	eq_ref	PRIMARY,company_id	PRIMARY	7	toolboxdigitalshop_dev.a.variant_id,const	1

Result

variant_name	variant_id	option_id	position	modifier	modifier_type	weight_modifier_type	point_modifier_type	status
MP3	177846	88655	1	0.000	A	A	A	A
MP3	177848	88656	1	0.000	A	A	A	A
MP3	177850	88657	1	0.000	A	A	A	A
MP3	177852	88658	1	0.000	A	A	A	A
MP3	178020	88742	1	0.000	A	A	A	A
MP3	178114	88789	1	0.000	A	A	A	A
MP3	178840	89152	1	0.000	A	A	A	A
MP3	180082	89773	1	0.000	A	A	A	A
MP3	180084	89774	1	0.000	A	A	A	A
MP3	180086	89775	1	0.000	A	A	A	A
MP3	180088	89776	1	0.000	A	A	A	A
MP3	180090	89777	1	0.000	A	A	A	A
MP3	180092	89778	1	0.000	A	A	A	A
MP3	180094	89779	1	0.000	A	A	A	A
MP3	180096	89780	1	0.000	A	A	A	A
MP3	180098	89781	1	0.000	A	A	A	A
MP3	180100	89782	1	0.000	A	A	A	A
MP3	180102	89783	1	0.000	A	A	A	A
MP3	180104	89784	1	0.000	A	A	A	A
MP3	186484	92974	1	0.000	A	A	A	A
WAV	177847	88655	2	0.300	A	A	A	A
WAV	177849	88656	2	0.300	A	A	A	A
WAV	177851	88657	2	0.300	A	A	A	A
WAV	177853	88658	2	0.300	A	A	A	A
WAV	178021	88742	2	0.300	A	A	A	A
WAV	178115	88789	2	0.300	A	A	A	A
WAV	178841	89152	2	0.300	A	A	A	A
WAV	180083	89773	2	0.300	A	A	A	A
WAV	180085	89774	2	0.300	A	A	A	A
WAV	180087	89775	2	0.300	A	A	A	A
WAV	180089	89776	2	0.300	A	A	A	A
WAV	180091	89777	2	0.300	A	A	A	A
WAV	180093	89778	2	0.300	A	A	A	A
WAV	180095	89779	2	0.300	A	A	A	A
WAV	180097	89780	2	0.300	A	A	A	A
WAV	180099	89781	2	0.300	A	A	A	A
WAV	180101	89782	2	0.300	A	A	A	A
WAV	180103	89783	2	0.300	A	A	A	A
WAV	180105	89784	2	0.300	A	A	A	A
WAV	186485	92974	2	0.300	A	A	A	A